diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pinentry/secmem.c')
-rw-r--r-- | pinentry/secmem.c | 460 |
1 files changed, 460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pinentry/secmem.c b/pinentry/secmem.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db25ec3 --- /dev/null +++ b/pinentry/secmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +/* secmem.c - memory allocation from a secure heap + * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2015 g10 Code GmbH + * + * This file is part of GnuPG. + * + * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#if defined(HAVE_MLOCK) || defined(HAVE_MMAP) +# include <sys/mman.h> +# include <sys/types.h> +# include <fcntl.h> +# ifdef USE_CAPABILITIES +# include <sys/capability.h> +# endif +#endif +#include <string.h> + +#include "memory.h" + +#ifdef ORIGINAL_GPG_VERSION +#include "types.h" +#include "util.h" +#else /* ORIGINAL_GPG_VERSION */ + +#include "util.h" + +typedef union { + int a; + short b; + char c[1]; + long d; +#ifdef HAVE_U64_TYPEDEF + u64 e; +#endif + float f; + double g; +} PROPERLY_ALIGNED_TYPE; + +#define log_error log_info +#define log_bug log_fatal + +void +log_info(char *template, ...) +{ + va_list args; + + va_start(args, template); + vfprintf(stderr, template, args); + va_end(args); +} + +void +log_fatal(char *template, ...) +{ + va_list args; + + va_start(args, template); + vfprintf(stderr, template, args); + va_end(args); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +#endif /* ORIGINAL_GPG_VERSION */ + +#if defined(MAP_ANON) && !defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS) +# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON +#endif + +#define DEFAULT_POOLSIZE 16384 + +typedef struct memblock_struct MEMBLOCK; +struct memblock_struct { + unsigned size; + union { + MEMBLOCK *next; + PROPERLY_ALIGNED_TYPE aligned; + } u; +}; + + + +static void *pool; +static volatile int pool_okay; /* may be checked in an atexit function */ +static int pool_is_mmapped; +static size_t poolsize; /* allocated length */ +static size_t poollen; /* used length */ +static MEMBLOCK *unused_blocks; +static unsigned max_alloced; +static unsigned cur_alloced; +static unsigned max_blocks; +static unsigned cur_blocks; +static int disable_secmem; +static int show_warning; +static int no_warning; +static int suspend_warning; + + +static void +print_warn(void) +{ + if( !no_warning ) + log_info("Warning: using insecure memory!\n"); +} + + +static void +lock_pool( void *p, size_t n ) +{ +#if defined(USE_CAPABILITIES) && defined(HAVE_MLOCK) + int err; + + cap_set_proc( cap_from_text("cap_ipc_lock+ep") ); + err = mlock( p, n ); + if( err && errno ) + err = errno; + cap_set_proc( cap_from_text("cap_ipc_lock+p") ); + + if( err ) { + if( errno != EPERM + #ifdef EAGAIN /* OpenBSD returns this */ + && errno != EAGAIN + #endif + ) + log_error("can't lock memory: %s\n", strerror(err)); + show_warning = 1; + } + +#elif defined(HAVE_MLOCK) + uid_t uid; + int err; + + uid = getuid(); + +#ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_MLOCK + if( uid ) { + errno = EPERM; + err = errno; + } + else { + err = mlock( p, n ); + if( err && errno ) + err = errno; + } +#else + err = mlock( p, n ); + if( err && errno ) + err = errno; +#endif + + if( uid && !geteuid() ) { + if( setuid( uid ) || getuid() != geteuid() ) + log_fatal("failed to reset uid: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } + + if( err ) { + if( errno != EPERM +#ifdef EAGAIN /* OpenBSD returns this */ + && errno != EAGAIN +#endif + ) + log_error("can't lock memory: %s\n", strerror(err)); + show_warning = 1; + } + +#else + log_info("Please note that you don't have secure memory on this system\n"); +#endif +} + + +static void +init_pool( size_t n) +{ + size_t pgsize; + + poolsize = n; + + if( disable_secmem ) + log_bug("secure memory is disabled"); + +#ifdef HAVE_GETPAGESIZE + pgsize = getpagesize(); +#else + pgsize = 4096; +#endif + +#if HAVE_MMAP + poolsize = (poolsize + pgsize -1 ) & ~(pgsize-1); +# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS + pool = mmap( 0, poolsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); +# else /* map /dev/zero instead */ + { int fd; + + fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR); + if( fd == -1 ) { + log_error("can't open /dev/zero: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); + pool = (void*)-1; + } + else { + pool = mmap( 0, poolsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close (fd); + } + } +# endif + if( pool == (void*)-1 ) + log_info("can't mmap pool of %u bytes: %s - using malloc\n", + (unsigned)poolsize, strerror(errno)); + else { + pool_is_mmapped = 1; + pool_okay = 1; + } + +#endif + if( !pool_okay ) { + pool = malloc( poolsize ); + if( !pool ) + log_fatal("can't allocate memory pool of %u bytes\n", + (unsigned)poolsize); + else + pool_okay = 1; + } + lock_pool( pool, poolsize ); + poollen = 0; +} + + +/* concatenate unused blocks */ +static void +compress_pool(void) +{ + /* fixme: we really should do this */ +} + +void +secmem_set_flags( unsigned flags ) +{ + int was_susp = suspend_warning; + + no_warning = flags & 1; + suspend_warning = flags & 2; + + /* and now issue the warning if it is not longer suspended */ + if( was_susp && !suspend_warning && show_warning ) { + show_warning = 0; + print_warn(); + } +} + +unsigned +secmem_get_flags(void) +{ + unsigned flags; + + flags = no_warning ? 1:0; + flags |= suspend_warning ? 2:0; + return flags; +} + +void +secmem_init( size_t n ) +{ + if( !n ) { +#ifdef USE_CAPABILITIES + /* drop all capabilities */ + cap_set_proc( cap_from_text("all-eip") ); + +#elif !defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) + uid_t uid; + + disable_secmem=1; + uid = getuid(); + if( uid != geteuid() ) { + if( setuid( uid ) || getuid() != geteuid() ) + log_fatal("failed to drop setuid\n" ); + } +#endif + } + else { + if( n < DEFAULT_POOLSIZE ) + n = DEFAULT_POOLSIZE; + if( !pool_okay ) + init_pool(n); + else + log_error("Oops, secure memory pool already initialized\n"); + } +} + + +void * +secmem_malloc( size_t size ) +{ + MEMBLOCK *mb, *mb2; + int compressed=0; + + if( !pool_okay ) { + log_info( + "operation is not possible without initialized secure memory\n"); + log_info("(you may have used the wrong program for this task)\n"); + exit(2); + } + if( show_warning && !suspend_warning ) { + show_warning = 0; + print_warn(); + } + + /* blocks are always a multiple of 32 */ + size += sizeof(MEMBLOCK); + size = ((size + 31) / 32) * 32; + + retry: + /* try to get it from the used blocks */ + for(mb = unused_blocks,mb2=NULL; mb; mb2=mb, mb = mb->u.next ) + if( mb->size >= size ) { + if( mb2 ) + mb2->u.next = mb->u.next; + else + unused_blocks = mb->u.next; + goto leave; + } + /* allocate a new block */ + if( (poollen + size <= poolsize) ) { + mb = (void*)((char*)pool + poollen); + poollen += size; + mb->size = size; + } + else if( !compressed ) { + compressed=1; + compress_pool(); + goto retry; + } + else + return NULL; + + leave: + cur_alloced += mb->size; + cur_blocks++; + if( cur_alloced > max_alloced ) + max_alloced = cur_alloced; + if( cur_blocks > max_blocks ) + max_blocks = cur_blocks; + + memset (&mb->u.aligned.c, 0, + size - (size_t) &((struct memblock_struct *) 0)->u.aligned.c); + + return &mb->u.aligned.c; +} + + +void * +secmem_realloc( void *p, size_t newsize ) +{ + MEMBLOCK *mb; + size_t size; + void *a; + + if (! p) + return secmem_malloc(newsize); + + mb = (MEMBLOCK*)((char*)p - ((size_t) &((MEMBLOCK*)0)->u.aligned.c)); + size = mb->size; + if( newsize < size ) + return p; /* it is easier not to shrink the memory */ + a = secmem_malloc( newsize ); + memcpy(a, p, size); + memset((char*)a+size, 0, newsize-size); + secmem_free(p); + return a; +} + + +void +secmem_free( void *a ) +{ + MEMBLOCK *mb; + size_t size; + + if( !a ) + return; + + mb = (MEMBLOCK*)((char*)a - ((size_t) &((MEMBLOCK*)0)->u.aligned.c)); + size = mb->size; + /* This does not make much sense: probably this memory is held in the + * cache. We do it anyway: */ + wipememory2(mb, 0xff, size ); + wipememory2(mb, 0xaa, size ); + wipememory2(mb, 0x55, size ); + wipememory2(mb, 0x00, size ); + mb->size = size; + mb->u.next = unused_blocks; + unused_blocks = mb; + cur_blocks--; + cur_alloced -= size; +} + +int +m_is_secure( const void *p ) +{ + return p >= pool && p < (void*)((char*)pool+poolsize); +} + +void +secmem_term() +{ + if( !pool_okay ) + return; + + wipememory2( pool, 0xff, poolsize); + wipememory2( pool, 0xaa, poolsize); + wipememory2( pool, 0x55, poolsize); + wipememory2( pool, 0x00, poolsize); +#if HAVE_MMAP + if( pool_is_mmapped ) + munmap( pool, poolsize ); +#endif + pool = NULL; + pool_okay = 0; + poolsize=0; + poollen=0; + unused_blocks=NULL; +} + + +void +secmem_dump_stats() +{ + if( disable_secmem ) + return; + fprintf(stderr, + "secmem usage: %u/%u bytes in %u/%u blocks of pool %lu/%lu\n", + cur_alloced, max_alloced, cur_blocks, max_blocks, + (ulong)poollen, (ulong)poolsize ); +} + + +size_t +secmem_get_max_size (void) +{ + return poolsize; +} |